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A TREATISE DEALING WITH DISLOCATIONS OF THE LOWER END OF THE NASAL SEPTAL CARTILAGE IN THE NEW-BORN (INJURY SUSTAINED AT BIRTH), IN INFANTS AND IN YOUNG CHILDREN AND WITH THEIR ANATOMIC REPLACEMENT BY ORTHOPEDIC PROCEDURES

MYRON METZENBAUM, M.D.

Arch Otolaryngol. 1936;24(1):78-88.

	Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text PDF and any section headings.

In most of the vertebrates, from the serpent to the ape, the two nasal bones extend from the frontal bone to the end of the nose, forming a bony roof over the entire length of the nose (fig. 1). In most members of the ape family and in the human family the two nasal bones begin at the frontal bone and extend only from the frontal bone to the end of the nasal portions of the maxillary bones, so that in man the two

Fig. 1.—Examples showing that in most vertebrates from the snake to the ape the two nasal bones extend from the frontal bone to the end of the nose (N), forming a bony roof over nearly the entire length of the nose. Often the two nasal bones extend beyond the ends of the maxillary or premaxillary bones to form beaks or bills for defense purposes.

nasal . . . [Full Text PDF of this Article]

Author Affiliations
CLEVELAND

Footnotes
A paper entitled "Replacement of the Lower End of the Dislocated Septal Cartilage Versus Submucous Resection of the Dislocated End of the Septal Cartilage" was read before the Section on Laryngology, Otology and Rhinology at the seventy-ninth annual session of the American Medical Association, in Minneapolis, June 14, 1928. In June 1916, at the meeting of the American Medical Association in Detroit, the principles announced in the paper entitled "Asymmetry of the Nares—A Positive Diagnostic Sign or Entity Establishing Anatomic Displacement of the Lower End of the Cartilaginous Nasal Septum" were brought out in a scientific exhibit on nasal reconstructive surgery. The entire subject was presented in detail, by means of a series of plaster models and photographs and by the presentation of clinical cases as observed before and subsequent to operation, before the Scientific Section of the American Medical Association at its meeting in Detroit, June 23-27, 1930, and in Cleveland, June 11-15, 1934, and before the Scientific Section of the Interstate Postgraduate Medical Association of North America at its meetings in Cleveland in October 1927 and October 1933 and at Detroit in October 1935. This subject was also presented in a diagnostic and operative clinic at the Graduate Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia and before the Philadelphia Laryngological Society on Nov. 3, 1931. It was likewise presented in a diagnostic and operative clinic at the meeting of the Clinical Congress of the American College of Surgeons at the Cook County Hospital in Chicago on Oct. 9, 1933. It was likewise presented on May 27, 1936, in a diagnostic and operative clinic at the Victoria Hospital before the Ear, Nose and Throat Section of the Ontario Medical Association meeting in London, Ontario, Canada, and at a meeting of the Ear, Nose and Throat Section of the Ontario Medical Association on May 28, 1936.

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