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  Vol. 131 No. 10, October 2005 TABLE OF CONTENTS
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  Clinical Challenges in Otolaryngology
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 •Airway Obstruction
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No Convincing Premise for Efficacy of Prophylactic Adenotonsillar Ablation

Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2005;131:918.

Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text and any section headings.

Clark addresses a highly controversial topic and sheds a fair and even light on this debate. It seems likely that adenoidal and possibly tonsillar airway obstruction can cause dentofacial deformity via jaw posturing or some other mechanism. However, the premise that surgical intervention in either or both areas will ameliorate existing or future dentofacial deformity requires a greater leap of faith. Performing adenotonsillar ablation on an otherwise asymptomatic patient purely to minimize or prevent a dentofacial deformity must be approached with caution and healthy skepticism. The otolaryngologist may be caught between the partially enlightened parents’ enthusiasm as to the purported benefits of such surgery and a managed care payor that reasonably requests evidence-based justification. The literature is intriguing but falls well short of convincing. A long-term prospective twin study, which would be necessary to evaluate the efficacy of prophylactic tonsillar airway surgery, would be not only unwieldy but also probably . . . [Full Text of this Article]

AUTHOR INFORMATION

Eric J. Dierks, MD, DMD
Author Affiliations: Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland.



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Preventing Dentofacial Abnormalities With the Proper Correction of Pediatric Upper Airway Obstruction
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Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2005;131(10):916-918.
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Adenoid Facies and Nasal Airway Obstruction: Cause and Effect?
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