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Radioisotope Scanning of the Thyroid Gland Prior to Thyroglossal Duct Cyst Excision
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1998;124:597-599.
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Hypothesis
All young children requiring thyroglossal duct (TGD) excision should undergo scanning of the thyroid gland prior to surgery.
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BACKGROUND
Thyroglossal duct remnants are the most common midline neck masses in childhood, representing more than 75% of such masses. Surgical treatment with the Sistrunk operation (wide excision of the cyst, duct, central hyoid, and a core of tongue base) remains the standard of care, with a low recurrence rate and minimal morbidity.
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Controversy exists over the appropriate preoperative evaluation of children with presumed TGD remnants since postoperative hypothyroidism can occur from inadvertent removal of the only functioning ectopic thyroid tissue. The options for evaluation include the following:
- No preoperative studies
- No preoperative studies; look for thyroid gland during surgery
- Radioisotope scanning of the thyroid gland for all patients before surgery
- Other imaging modalities, such as ultrasonography, computed tomography, or magnetic resonance imaging
- Radioisotope scanning . . . [Full Text of this Article]
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CON
BOTTOM LINE
David E. Tunkel, MD;
Edgar E. Domenech, MD
From the Division of Pediatric Otolaryngology, Department of OtolaryngologyHead and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Md.
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Radioisotope Scanning of the Thyroid Gland Prior to TGD Cyst Excision: Academic vs Actual Treatment
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Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1998;124(5):600.
EXTRACT
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Radioisotope Scanning of the Thyroid Gland Prior to TGD Cyst Excision: Commentary
Orval E. Brown
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1998;124(5):600-601.
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THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES
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Gupta and Maddalozzo
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2001;127:200-202.
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