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Prostheses in the Ossicular ChainI. Mechanics of Movement
Terje Gundersen, MD
Arch Otolaryngol. 1972;96(5):416-422.
Abstract
The ossicular chain works like a lever. The axis seems to shift depending on the frequency in which the system is swinging.
By physiological sound pressure the malleus and incus move as one body. The stapes seems to move mainly as a piston in the oval window.
The speed of the stapes increases with approximately 6 dB/octave by frequencies under the resonance point and decreases with 6 dB/octave over the resonance point.
The mechanical system of the ear is of importance for the sensitivity of the ear.
Author Affiliations
Bergen, Norway
From the Department of Otolaryngology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Footnotes
Accepted for publication March 31, 1972.
Reprint requests to Department of Otolaryngology, University of Trondheim, Trondheim 7000, Norway (Dr. Gundersen).
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