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  Vol. 122 No. 7, July 1996 TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Cisplatin-Based Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy and Combined Resection for Ethmoid Sinus Adenocarcinoma Reaching and/or Invading the Skull Base

Daniel Brasnu, MD; Ollivier Laccourreye, MD; Vincent Bassot, MD; Laurent Laccourreye, MD; Philippe Naudo, MD; François-Xavier Roux, MD

Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1996;122(7):765-768.


Abstract

Objective
To review our experience with cisplatin-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy before en bloc resection via a combined neurosurgical and transfacial approach for ethmoid sinus adenocarcinoma reaching and/or invading the skull base.

Design
Case series.

Setting
A tertiary care center and university teaching hospital.

Patients
Twenty-two patients with primary untreated ethmoid sinus adenocarcinoma reaching and/or invading the skull base consecutively treated between 1984 and 1992 with cisplatin-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy and combined neurosurgical and transfacial approach.

Main Outcome Measures
Statistical analysis of survival, local control, nodal recurrence, distant metastasis, and metachronous second primary tumor incidence based on the Kaplan-Meier actuarial method. Univariate analysis was performed to analyze the relationships between various factors, survival, and local recurrence. Clinical response, histological response, toxic effects of chemotherapy, and postoperative course were also reported.

Results
The Kaplan-Meier 3-year survival, local control, nodal recurrence, and distant metastasis estimates were 68.1%, 65.7%, 5.3%, and 10%, respectively. Metachronous second primary tumor was not encountered in our series. Survival was statistically more likely to be reduced in patients with intrasphenoidal tumor extent (P=.04) and local recurrence (P=.01). Local recurrence was statistically more likely in patients with intrasphenoidal tumor extent (P=.002) and no response to cisplatin-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy (P=.03)

Conclusions
The results achieved suggest that cisplatin-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy before combined neurosurgical and transfacial approach should be further investigated for the treatment of ethmoid sinus adenocarcinoma reaching and/or invading the skull base.

Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1996;122:765-768



Author Affiliations

From the Department of Otorhinolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery, Laënnec Hospital, University Paris (France) V (Drs Brasnu, O. Laccourreye, L. Laccourreye, and Naudo); Department of Oncology, La Pitié-Salpétrière Hospital, University Paris VI, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris (Dr Bassot); and Department of Neurosurgery, St-Anne Hospital, University Paris V (Dr Roux). Dr L. Laccourreye is now affiliated with the University of Angers (France).



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THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES

Prediction of TP53 Status for Primary Cisplatin, Fluorouracil, and Leucovorin Chemotherapy in Ethmoid Sinus Intestinal-Type Adenocarcinoma
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JCO 2004;22:4901-4906.
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Primary chemotherapy followed by anterior craniofacial resection and radiotherapy for paranasal cancer
Licitra et al.
Ann Oncol 2003;14:367-372.
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