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The Use of Interferon Alfa-2a for Life-Threatening Hemangiomas
Carol J. MacArthur, MD;
Craig W. Senders, MD;
Jacob Katz, MD
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1995;121(6):690-693.
Abstract
Hemangiomas common benign neoplasm in the neonatal period. While most small hemangiomas involute spontaneously, up to 20% may grow to a massive size and never completely involute. Massive hemangiomas are also frequently associated with life-threatening complications, such as airway obstruction, platelet trapping (Kasabach-Merritt syndrome), and high-output heart failure. The use of interferon alfa-2a for the treatment of massive hemangiomas not responsive to traditional therapy has recently been reported. We present the successful use of interferon alfa-2a in a series of five patients with massive hemangiomas complicated by airway compromise, congestive heart failure, need for tracheotomy, Kasabach-Merritt syndrome, and failure to thrive, despite traditional therapy.
(Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1995;121:690-693)
Author Affiliations
From the Departments of Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery, University of California, Irvine (Dr MacArthur), and University of California, Davis (Sacramento) (Dr Senders), and the Division of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, University of California, Irvine (Dr Katz).
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