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Suppression of Immune-Mediated Otitis Media by T-Suppressor Cells
Shigehiro Ueyama, MD;
Hideyuki Kawauchi, MD;
Goro Mogi, MD
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1988;114(8):878-882.
Abstract
Effects of mucosa-derived T-suppressor cells on induction of IgG-mediated otitis media with effusion (OME) were investigated in mice, since antigenantibody reactions in the tympanic cavity are pathogenic mechanisms of OME. Splenic T-suppressor cells from strain C3H/HeN female mice, to which ovalbumin (OVA) had been orally administered, were transferred intravenously to syngeneic mice. The mice receiving the T-suppressor cells were immunized with OVA intraperitoneally and then injected with OVA into the tympanic cavity. Nine of ten control mice, to which splenic T cells from saline-fed mice were administered, developed OME, while OME was seen in only one of ten mice receiving splenic T cells from OVA-fed mice. The results show that IgG-mediated OME can be suppressed to a certain extent by the induction of antigen-specific, mucosa-derived, T-suppressor cells.
(Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1988;114:878-882)
Author Affiliations
From the Department of Otolaryngology, Medical College of Oita (Japan).
Footnotes
Accepted for publication March 14, 1988.
Reprint requests to Department of Otolaryngology, Medical College of Oita, 1-1506, Idaigaoka, Hazama-cho, Oita 879-56, Japan (Dr Mogi).
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