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Eikenella corrodensAn Emerging Pathogen in Head and Neck Infections
LCDR Thomas A. Tami, MC;
LCDR Gregg S. Parker, MC
Arch Otolaryngol. 1984;110(11):752-754.
Abstract
• Eikenella corrodens is a gram-negative, facultative anaerobe that exists as part of the normal oral flora. Its role as a pathogen in human infection has been disputed, but recently its pathogenic potential has been increasingly recognized. A review of the literature reveals the emergence of this organism as a pathogen in human infection. Specific microbiologic characteristics of this organism make it difficult to isolate and evaluate for antibiotic sensitivities. Infections produced by this bacteria are characteristically indolent in nature and are usually associated with oral contamination. Appropriate antibiotic therapy utilizes ampicillin or penicillin. Tetracycline is the drug of choice in the penicillinallergic patient. Clindamycin resistance is a universal feature. A greater awareness of the pathogenic potential of E corrodens is essential for appropriate recognition and treatment.
(Arch Otolaryngol 1984;110:752-754)
Author Affiliations
USNR; USNR
From the Department of Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery, Naval Hospital, Oakland, Calif.
Footnotes
Accepted for publication Feb 10, 1984.
Opinions expressed by the authors are their own and not to be considered official policy of the Department of the Navy.
Reprint requests to Department of Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery, Naval Hospital, Oakland, CA 94627 (Dr Tami).
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